Request a contaminated land search
What is contaminated land?
Land is legally defined as 'contaminated land' where substances are causing or could cause:
- significant harm to people, property or protected species
- significant pollution of surface waters (for example lakes and rivers) or groundwater
- harm to people as a result of radioactivity
Land may become contaminated when substances have found their way on or into the ground. Land can be contaminated by things like:
- heavy metals, such as arsenic, cadmium and lead
- oils and tars
- chemical substances and preparations, like solvents
- gases
- asbestos
- radioactive substances
Making or requesting a contaminated land enquiry
We can help in establishing if there is a potential for land contamination through a contaminated land search request.
Fees
The fee for the first hour of a contaminated land enquiry is £86.
Every hour after that is £82 per hour.
Making your enquiry
Your request must allow a minimum of three working weeks for us to respond because it may involve a search through historic data, previous investigations and liaison with external agencies.
These requests must be:
- made in writing
- accompanied by a local map clearly marking the boundary of the land
- reasonable and specific in the questions asked, for example, "is the council aware of any land within 250 metres of the site which has been used for waste disposal to landfill?"
Our response will be based on the information available from sources.
In all cases, please seek advice from your solicitor and/or an appropriately qualified and competent contaminated land expert, especially if any doubt exists related to ground contamination.
Other sources for contaminated land information
- planning services: you may wish to contact planning services for information related to contaminated land conditions attached to a planning approval and status of those conditions. For more information, call: 01483 505050
Requesting a contaminated land enquiry
If you would like to request information about land within our borough, please send the request in writing, accompanied by a local map marking the boundary. Please be specific in your questions.
Send your request to:
Health and Community Care Services
Guildford Borough Council
Millmead House
Millmead
Guildford GU2 4BB
Fax: 01483 444546
For more information call 01483 505050 or email regulatoryservices@guildford.gov.uk
Planning and development - contaminated land
Contaminated land and planning
Most contamination in our borough is dealt with through the planning process. The role of the planning department is to ensure a site is suitable for its new use. The National Planning Policy Framework (opens new window) sets the framework for contaminated land investigation and remediation of proposed redevelopment sites. This is to ensure: the risk to the future users is removed, and the land should not be able to be determined as contaminated under the Part IIA of the EPA1990 (NPPF paragraphs 120 and 121).
Development on contaminated land
We encourage sustainable use of land to reduce the pressure to build on "greenfield land", this is land that is undeveloped in a rural area. Redeveloping "brownfield" sites, these are sites where they have been previously developed and are not in use so may be contaminated, provides an opportunity to clean up land contamination and make sites ready for use.
Our Guidance for developers on contaminated land (PDF) [258KB] document explains the requirements for investigation and remediation of land proposed for redevelopment.
Contaminated land public register
Local authorities must keep a public register of contaminated land, per Section 78(R) of the Environmental Protection Act 1990.
The register must include:
- site information
- remediation notices
- appeals against remediation notices
- remediation declarations
- remediation statements
- appeals against charging notices
- notices designating land as 'special sites'
- notification of remediation
- convictions for non-compliance with the notices
- statement regarding existence of confidential information
- other matters prescribed by regulations
- notices terminating the designation of land as a special site
Public Register Summary:
Currently, our public register does not contain any contaminated land entries.
Information on radon
Radon is a colourless, odourless radioactive gas formed by the decay of small amounts of uranium that occur naturally in all rocks and soils. It has the potential to enter into building structures, especially confined spaces, such as basements. A long-term exposure to the gas is linked with health issues such as lung cancer.
Testing for radon
Public Health England (PHE) recommends protective measures be installed in a property if a concentration of 200 becquerels per cubic metre (200 Bq m-3) is reached indoors. To test for radon, see the links below. PHE provides resources and advice about radon for the public and has produced radon maps showing areas in England and Wales that may be affected by the gas.
- order a radon home measurement pack (opens new window)
- order a radon address search (opens new window) for your property to give you an estimated probability that an address is above the Action Level for radon
- resources for guidance on radon mitigation measures (opens new window)
- the Building Research Establishment website (opens new window) has radon-related services and advice