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Biodiversity Net Gain

Strategic significance

Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) became mandatory in early 2024 for some developments. BNG means biodiversity value must be higher after the development than it was before. Developments in our borough must improve biodiversity value by 20% unless they are exempt from BNG.

The government sets the method for calculating habitat value. The evaluation is based on size, condition, distinctiveness and strategic significance. Local planning authorities must identify which habitats are most important for strategic significance. These will count for more in the BNG calculations.

This document sets out our approach to strategic significance: Biodiversity Net Gain Strategic Significance (PDF, 194 KB)

This will be the approach until the Surrey Local Nature Recovery Strategy is adopted. Find out more about the Local Nature Recovery Strategy (opens new window).